Grassroots Global Education
by Nasreen
Rahim, EVC Council of Division Reps, Faculty, Instructional Technology,
Evergreen Valley College
Global education is becoming one of the
most important aspects of 21st century life. As educators become more
knowledgeable about global education and understanding of different cultures
and educational systems, they will be able to work with professionals with whom
they previously had no connection. Global education opens up opportunities to
better understand cross-cultural efforts to effect positive global educational
change.
In the book, ‘The World is Flat,’
Thomas Friedman describes how swiftly technology and communications connect
people all over the globe. In other words the world has become flat in terms of
instant communication and global economics. Therefore, a number of skills are
necessary for students to be able to succeed in the work environment in the
increasingly flat world of the 21st century. Students
need the ability to use emerging technologies to learn the 21st century skills and knowledge known as information,
communications, and technology literacy.
Technology Trend in
Bangladesh
As the Instructional Technology faculty,
I have been training faculty to use technology in education and to develop
online, hybrid and web-enhanced courses at Evergreen Valley College for almost
a decade. In the past couple of years, I began following the technology trend
in my native country, Bangladesh. That’s when I realized that
technology, if integrated more
effectively in education, holds the promise of helping teachers prepare the
students with necessary skills for employment in our changing world.
With time I became more curious and
decided to visit Bangladesh in January of 2009. I landed in Dhaka, Bangladesh
after more than ten years. So much has changed! The impact of technology in the
daily lives was quite obvious even with limitations and barriers. I was able to
present at a seminar arranged by the Bangladesh English Language Teachers
Association (BELTA) on Online Teaching and Learning at the Presidency
University in Dhaka. The audience of new and experienced teachers who attended
received the presentation with curiosity and fascination. That is how I got
more enthusiastic about the idea of global education.
Village Schools and
Orphanages
My next stop was to explore the schools
and orphanages in the villages to get an idea of technology and education in
rural Bangladesh. There may be some areas where they have a better
infrastructure but where I visited there were no such set up. There is an
unbelievable ‘digital divide.’ However, the most productive means of
communication is the mobile telephone. Presently, more and more research is
being carried out on how to use the mobile telephone as educational tools.
Once I returned to the US, I deeply felt
the need to connect the students and teachers of Bangladesh with the college
where I teach. In June of 2009, I again left for
Bangladesh and this time I was invited to present in the 8th International
Conference on Language and Development. My topic was Teaching and Learning
Language with Web 2 Technology. The workshop dealt with fundamentals of Web 2.0
technologies. What are they? How do they work? Why should we use them? How are
they changing teaching and learning language? How these technologies are
shaping the ways millennial students choose to learn? It provided an overall
understanding of each technology, and the potential uses in teaching and
learning of language with these emerging technologies.
From thereon I was in a roll doing some
philanthropic services for my country of origin. Thus, I was able to give back
to my roots by presenting seminars and day-long hands-on workshops in the
various educational institutions. It was obvious that there was a tremendous
need. These were services I provided in the cities. Where I long to contribute
the most is in the village schools, for I cannot forget those large eyes
looking up to me, so eager to learn!! Perhaps I’ll be able to fulfill my goal
during my sabbatical next year.
Our Global Village
We live in a global village where
international events affect us locally in ways unthinkable only a few years ago.
Technologies developed at the speed of light and global communications are all
bringing the world to our living rooms, offices and shopping centers.
Practically any service can now be delivered from half a world away.
Beyond economics, knowledge and understanding
of other cultures supports greater social cohesion and increased appreciation
of one another. At the heart of education is its power to help us overcome fear
and ignorance that so often leads to conflict. The globalization of education
will help enable greater numbers of students from across the world to access
some of the finest teaching and learning available. It will also help eradicate
poverty and hunger and particularly empower women.
As President Obama emphasized in his
June 4, 2009 speech in Cairo, ‘….we will expand exchange programs, and increase
scholarships, ‘…. invest in on-line learning for teachers and children around
the world; and create a new online network…’ Thus a college student in
Bangladesh can communicate instantly with a college student in San Jose.